A state line is never federal law. The states on file — California, Florida, Georgia, Michigan, Texas and Virginia — are summarized below, each with its own sources and its confidence printed as found. For any other state, start from its department of agriculture or health and its cottage-food page.
California
Cottage Food Operation Class A (direct sales only; ≤$75,000 gross/yr) or Class B (direct + indirect incl. third-party retail; ≤$150,000), both 'annually adjusted for inflation based on the California Consumer Price Index'; label 'Made in a Home Kitchen' in 12-point type on the primary display panel plus the Class A/B registration or permit number and the name of the county that issued it; apiary registration (BeeWhere) is a separate mandatory step.
Sources: leginfo.legislature.ca.gov, law.justia.com, cdph.ca.gov
Confidence: high (caps/classes), medium (label text via Justia), low (honey on CDPH approved list — confirm)
- Still to confirm: honey on CDPH Approved Cottage Foods List (page did not render) — CDPH Food and Drug Branch (916) 650-6500
Florida
Honey is an approved cottage food; gross sales ≤$250,000/yr; sales delivered 'in person directly to the consumer, to a specific event venue, or by United States Postal Service or commercial mail delivery service' (website/mail order allowed, no wholesale); label: operation name and address, product name, ingredients in descending order, net weight/volume, allergens, and 'Made in a cottage food operation that is not subject to Florida's food safety regulations'. No own-hives requirement exists in statute or on the FDACS page.
Sources: leg.state.fl.us, fdacs.gov
Confidence: high
Georgia
HB 398 (signed May 13, 2025; effective July 1, 2025): 'Cottage food operators no longer need to obtain a license with the Georgia Department of Agriculture ("GDA") or pay a licensing fee to the state'; may sell direct or 'to retail food sales establishments like grocery stores, restaurants, and convenience stores' unless the city/county opts out; an Identification Number may replace the address on labels; GDA labeling rules still apply. Food-safety course requirement NOT confirmed by GDA FAQ.
Sources: agr.state.ga.us, legis.ga.gov, agr.georgia.gov
Confidence: high (licence removal, wholesale), low (food-safety course, sales cap wording)
- Still to confirm: food-safety course requirement and honey's place on the post-HB 398 cottage list — GDA cottage food team (404) 656-3627, cottagefoodinfo@agr.georgia.gov
Michigan
Honey is NOT a cottage food but has its own exemption: no license if gross sales ≤$15,000; label 'Processed in a facility not inspected by the Michigan Department of Agriculture & Rural Development'; wholesale allowed
Sources: static1.squarespace.com
Confidence: medium
We could not fully verify this item; treat it as a prompt to call the agency, not as a rule.
Texas
Small honey production operation labels: net weight in avoirdupois AND metric, beekeeper name and address, and 'Bottled or packaged in a facility not inspected by the Texas Department of State Health Services'; not a food service establishment
Sources: texas.public.law, texas.public.law
Confidence: medium
We could not fully verify this item; treat it as a prompt to call the agency, not as a rule.
Virginia
Honey producers selling no more than 250 gallons a year from their own hives are exempt from VDACS inspection if the label carries the not-inspected statement and the infant warning below (Va. Code § 3.2-5130). Confirm the current wording with VDACS before printing labels.
Label lines the state asks for
Sources: law.lis.virginia.gov, vdacs.virginia.gov
Confidence: medium (statute citation not re-verified in the G4 pass — confirm with VDACS)
We could not fully verify this item; treat it as a prompt to call the agency, not as a rule.